Thus, they migrated to the eastern and southern parts of India. This resulted in the shift of Kurmis and other tribes from Punjab to survive the frequent attacks from foreigners. In 10,000 B.C., foreign invaders from west attacked Punjab and robbed, tortured and killed its inhabitants and destroyed houses, farms, and temples. The region where Luv settled was called Leya and the region where Kush settled was called Kushad. Interestingly enough, contrary to the folklore, neither the Kadva Patidars nor the Leuva Patidars are direct descendants of Luv or Kush (Sons of Lord Rama, King of Ayodhya)Īccording to some historians, Luv-Kush defeated the King of Punjab and thereafter settled there with their subjects.
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All Patidars are descendants of those Kurmis. Later they were known as “Kurmis”, working on farms (growing food and raising cows for the benefits of the entire society). These Kurmi Kshatriyas carried out farming activities regularly and helped the army during war. Later on, the Kshatriyas got divided into three sub-classes Rajan Kshatiya (Kings and leaders), Kshatriya (warriors), and Kurmi Kshatriya.
#History of ahmedabad in gujarati manual#
This “Hindu” society settled in the Sindhu Valley and was categorised into four social classes by profession as described below.ġ) Brahmins: Provided education and religious servicesĢ) Kshatriya: Protected (during wars) and ruled the societyģ) Vaishya: Conducted businesses and commerceĤ) Shudra: Did manual work and served the other three groups Due to the difference in accent and language, people of Mesopotamia and Iran used, “H” instead of “S” and thus, they started referring the people of Sindhu Valley as “Hindu”. The Aryans established trades with Mesopotamia and Iran.
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They had specialized engineering and technical skills for transportation, farming equipment, metal working, and town planning and had a language with 26 readable and writable characters and wrote from left to right. The inhabitants of this civilization had established standards based on decimal system for weight, length, area, and volume measurements. It was a progressive civilization with activities like farming, trade and commerce, and had social amenities. The Sindhu Valley civilization is one of the most significant civilizations for Hindus and Patidar. It was also known as Saptasindhu Valley (currently some part is in India and some in Pakistan). With time, as the Aryans cross-bred, socially, culturally, vocationally, and religiously with the natives living there, they established a well-organized and developed settlement that was later known as Sindhu Valley Civilization. The Patidars are believed to be descendants of this group of Aryans.Īs the Aryans advanced to India they settled in the plains of an ocean-like river that they named, Sindhu. While one movement was towards Europe, another was towards Iran and central Asia and the third traversed the Pamir Mountains, and crossed the Amu River (central Asia) towards the Indian mainland via Afghanistan and Punjab.
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Ancient migratory routes suggest that there were three major Aryan groups that moved over the time to prosper & survive in the modern world. According to one story based on historical records and credible evidences, Patidars roots go to the origin of the Aryans. There are numerous versions on the history of Patidars.
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* The sixth richest person in the world is a Patel! Descendants of the Aryan Kurmis : * Almost 15% of Indian and 70% of Gujarati business houses are owned by “Patels”. * Every tenth person of Indian-origin in the USA is a Gujarati with “Patel” as a family name. * There are about 1,00,000 Patels living in the UK. * “Patel” is one of the most commonly used surname in India, The UK and The USA. The family name, “Patel” is one of the most commonly used in the world and there are certain interesting facts about the Patel community.